Novel expression of microRNAs in serum samples of Iraqi breast cancer women


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Zaynab Saad 1*, Muhammed Arif 2, Nahi Yassen 1, Hameed Jasim 3, Majed Jelawe 3, James Brown
Author Affiliations
∗Correspondence author e-mail: Zaynab_saad@yahoo.com:Al Mustansiriya University/ Baghdad/Iraq. Aston University / Birmingham/ UK. Al- Nahrain University/ Baghdad/ Iraq

 

Abstract

Although a lot of hard work against cancer to reduces its spread but it still continues to kill with abandon. The need for a biomarker for cancer early detection becomes the most mind concentrated scientists. MicroRNAs the tiny noncoding RNA molecules opened new path for the scientists to determine the cancer in its early stages. Expression of microRNAs profiles has been investigated to be involved in cancer development. Here we determined the expression of microRNAs in serum of Iraqi healthy volunteers and other women diagnosed with breast cancer. MicroRNAs expression has been determined by using real time qPCR and delta method has been used. Four of thirteen microRNAs were shown to be expressed in serum of Iraqi breast cancer women. Let-7a and miR-21 were shown to be significantly over expressed in serum of breast cancer compared with healthy serum volunteers (P= 0.022 and 0.026) respectively. While miR-26b and miR-429 found to be significantly down expressed in serum of breast cancer women (P= 0.0034 and 0.031) respectively. The result concluded that these expressed microRNAs in serum of breast cancer women could be used as a first indicator of breast cancer occurrence.

Keywords: microRNA; Breast cancer; Real Time PCR; Reverse Transcription

Copyright © 2015 by The American Society for BioMedicine and BM-Publisher, Inc.

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Research Article


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18081/2333-5106/015-02/433-438
American Journal of BioMedicine 2015, Volume 3, Issue 2, pages 100-106
Received January 13, 2015; Accepted May; 15, 2015, Published June 26, 2015

How to cite this article
Saad Z, Arif M, Yassen N. Novel expression of microRNAs in serum samples of Iraqi breast cancer women. American Journal of BioMedicine 2015;3(2):100–106
Research Article
1. Abstract
2. Keywords
3. Introduction
5. Results
6. Discussion
7. References

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